Product Description
Stainless Steel Coupling Gear Rigid Roller Chain Fluid Tyre Grid Jaw Spider HRC Nm Motor Flange Gear Pump Rubber Spline Shaft Flexible Universal Joint Coupling
Product Description
Main products
Coupling refers to a device that connects 2 shafts or shafts and rotating parts, rotates together during the transmission of motion and power, and does not disengage under normal conditions. Sometimes it is also used as a safety device to prevent the connected parts from bearing excessive load, which plays the role of overload protection.
Couplings can be divided into rigid couplings and flexible couplings.
Rigid couplings do not have buffering property and the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes. It is required that the 2 axes be strictly aligned. However, such couplings are simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and maintenance, which can ensure that the 2 axes are relatively neutral, have large transmission torque, and are widely used. Commonly used are flange coupling, sleeve coupling and jacket coupling.
Flexible coupling can also be divided into flexible coupling without elastic element and flexible coupling with elastic element. The former type only has the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, but cannot cushion and reduce vibration. Common types include slider coupling, gear coupling, universal coupling and chain coupling; The latter type contains elastic elements. In addition to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, it also has the functions of buffering and vibration reduction. However, due to the strength of elastic elements, the transmitted torque is generally inferior to that of flexible couplings without elastic elements. Common types include elastic sleeve pin couplings, elastic pin couplings, quincunx couplings, tire type couplings, serpentine spring couplings, spring couplings, etc
Coupling performance
1) Mobility. The movability of the coupling refers to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 rotating components. Factors such as manufacturing and installation errors between connected components, temperature changes during operation and deformation under load all put CHINAMFG requirements for mobility. The movable performance compensates or alleviates the additional load between shafts, bearings, couplings and other components caused by the relative displacement between rotating components.
(2) Buffering. For the occasions where the load is often started or the working load changes, the coupling shall be equipped with elastic elements that play the role of cushioning and vibration reduction to protect the prime mover and the working machine from little or no damage.
(3) Safe, reliable, with sufficient strength and service life.
(4) Simple structure, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain.
How to select the appropriate coupling type
The following items should be considered when selecting the coupling type.
1. The size and nature of the required transmission torque, the requirements for buffering and damping functions, and whether resonance may occur.
2. The relative displacement of the axes of the 2 shafts is caused by manufacturing and assembly errors, shaft load and thermal expansion deformation, and relative movement between components.
3. Permissible overall dimensions and installation methods, and necessary operating space for assembly, adjustment and maintenance. For large couplings, they should be able to be disassembled without axial movement of the shaft.
In addition, the working environment, service life, lubrication, sealing, economy and other conditions should also be considered, and a suitable coupling type should be selected by referring to the characteristics of various couplings.
If you cannot determine the type, you can contact our professional engineer
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Company Profile
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Main production equipment:
Large lathe, surface grinder, milling machine, gear shaper, spline milling machine, horizontal broaching machine, gear hobbing machine, shaper, slotting machine, bench drilling machine, radial drilling machine, boring machine, band sawing machine, horizontal lathe, end milling machine, crankshaft grinder, CNC milling machine, casting equipment, etc.
Inspection equipment:
Dynamic balance tester, high-speed intelligent carbon and sulfur analyzer, Blochon optical hardness tester, Leeb hardness tester, magnetic yoke flaw detector, special detection, modular fixture (self-made), etc.
Machining equipments
Heat equipment
Our Factory
Application – Photos from our partner customers
Company Profile
Our leading products are mechanical transmission basic parts – couplings, mainly including universal couplings, drum gear couplings, elastic couplings and other 3 categories of more than 30 series of varieties. It is widely used in metallurgical steel rolling, wind power, hydropower, mining, engineering machinery, petrochemical, lifting, paper making, rubber, rail transit, shipbuilding and marine engineering and other industries.
Our factory takes the basic parts of national standards as the benchmark, has more than 40 years of coupling production experience, takes “scientific management, pioneering and innovation, ensuring quality and customer satisfaction” as the quality policy, and aims to continuously provide users with satisfactory products and services. The production is guided by reasonable process, and the ISO9001:2015 quality management system standard is strictly implemented. We adhere to the principle of continuous improvement and innovation of coupling products. In recent years, it has successfully developed 10 national patent products such as SWF cross shaft universal coupling, among which the double cross shaft universal joint has won the national invention patent, SWF cross shaft universal coupling has won the new product award of China’s general mechanical parts coupling industry and the ZHangZhoug Province new product science and technology project.
Our factory has strong technical force, excellent process equipment, complete professional production equipment, perfect detection means, excellent after-sales service, various products and complete specifications. At the same time, we can provide the design and manufacturing of special non-standard products according to the needs of users. Our products sell well at home and abroad, and are trusted by the majority of users. We sincerely welcome friends from all walks of life at home and abroad to visit and negotiate for common development.p
How do fluid drive couplings contribute to reducing shocks and vibrations in mechanical systems?
Fluid drive couplings play a significant role in reducing shocks and vibrations in mechanical systems by absorbing and dampening undesirable dynamic forces. The unique design and operating principle of fluid drive couplings allow them to mitigate the impact of sudden changes in load or operating conditions.
Here are the ways in which fluid drive couplings contribute to shock and vibration reduction:
- Torque Dampening: Fluid drive couplings act as torque dampeners, reducing the rapid transmission of torque fluctuations from the driving to the driven element. When there is a sudden change in the torque demand, the hydraulic fluid in the coupling absorbs and dissipates the excess energy, preventing sudden jerks and shocks from propagating through the system.
- Flexible Coupling: Fluid drive couplings provide flexibility in the power transmission system. This flexibility allows the coupling to absorb misalignments and compensate for small angular or axial deviations between the driving and driven shafts. As a result, vibrations caused by misalignment are minimized, leading to smoother operation.
- Resonance Damping: Fluid drive couplings can help dampen vibrations caused by resonance in mechanical systems. Resonance occurs when the system’s natural frequency matches the excitation frequency, leading to excessive vibrations. The damping effect of the hydraulic fluid helps reduce the amplitude of the vibrations, preventing potential damage to the system.
- Overload Protection: In scenarios of sudden overloads or shock loads, fluid drive couplings can slip to protect the connected machinery from excessive stresses. This slip feature acts as a safety mechanism, preventing damage to the equipment and reducing the impact of the shock load on the system.
- No Metal-to-Metal Contact: Unlike some mechanical couplings, fluid drive couplings have no metal-to-metal contact between the driving and driven elements. The hydraulic fluid acts as a lubricant and cushion, reducing friction and wear, which can generate vibrations and noise in mechanical systems.
- Viscous Damping: The hydraulic fluid in the coupling provides viscous damping, dissipating energy as heat when the coupling experiences vibrations. This viscous damping effect helps reduce the amplitude and duration of mechanical vibrations.
By minimizing shocks and vibrations, fluid drive couplings improve the overall performance and reliability of mechanical systems. The reduction in dynamic forces helps decrease wear and tear on system components, extending their service life and reducing maintenance requirements.
It is essential to select the appropriate fluid drive coupling based on the specific application’s requirements to ensure optimal shock and vibration reduction. Regular maintenance and monitoring of the coupling’s condition also help maintain its effectiveness in dampening shocks and vibrations over time.
What are the standard sizes and specifications available for fluid drive couplings?
Fluid drive couplings come in a wide range of standard sizes and specifications to accommodate various mechanical power transmission applications. The sizes and specifications of fluid drive couplings are typically determined by the manufacturer and are based on industry standards and application requirements.
Some common standard sizes and specifications for fluid drive couplings include:
- Shaft Diameter: Fluid drive couplings are available in various shaft diameter options to fit different shaft sizes of the driving and driven elements. Standard shaft diameters range from a few millimeters to several inches.
- Power Rating: The power rating of fluid drive couplings indicates the maximum amount of power (torque and speed) the coupling can efficiently transmit. Power ratings can vary significantly based on the coupling’s size and design.
- Speed Range: Fluid drive couplings are designed to operate within specific speed ranges. Some couplings are optimized for high-speed applications, while others are suitable for low-speed or variable-speed applications.
- Torque Capacity: The torque capacity of a fluid drive coupling refers to the maximum amount of torque it can transmit without slipping. Torque capacity is an essential consideration for selecting a coupling that can handle the required load and torque demands of the application.
- Operating Temperature Range: Fluid drive couplings are designed to operate within specific temperature ranges. The operating temperature range depends on the type of hydraulic fluid used and the materials used in the coupling’s construction.
- Fluid Type: The type of hydraulic fluid used in the coupling can affect its performance and compatibility with the application. Various fluids, such as oils or water-based fluids, may be used depending on the specific requirements.
- Environmental Protection: Some fluid drive couplings may offer additional environmental protection features, such as sealing mechanisms or corrosion-resistant coatings, to ensure reliable operation in harsh or challenging environments.
It is essential to carefully consider the specific requirements of the application when selecting a fluid drive coupling. Factors such as the power demands, operating speed, torque requirements, environmental conditions, and space limitations should be taken into account to ensure the chosen coupling is suitable for the intended application.
Manufacturers of fluid drive couplings can provide detailed product catalogs and specifications that assist in selecting the appropriate coupling based on the system’s needs. Consulting with coupling experts and specifying the application’s parameters will help ensure the right fluid drive coupling is chosen for optimal performance and reliability in the mechanical power transmission system.
How do fluid drive couplings accommodate misalignment and protect against overload during operation?
Fluid drive couplings are designed to accommodate misalignment between the driving and driven shafts, as well as provide protection against overload conditions during operation. The key mechanisms that enable these features are as follows:
- Misalignment Accommodation: Fluid drive couplings utilize a hydrodynamic principle to transfer power between the driving and driven shafts. The hydraulic fluid within the coupling creates a fluid film that separates the impellers (pump and turbine) of the coupling. This fluid film allows the impellers to rotate independently of each other and provides some level of misalignment accommodation. As a result, the fluid drive coupling can tolerate small amounts of axial and angular misalignment between the shafts without causing excessive wear or damage.
- Slip Mechanism: In fluid drive couplings, the impellers are designed to slip relative to each other under certain conditions. During start-up or when the driven shaft encounters a sudden overload, the fluid drive coupling allows a controlled amount of slip between the impellers. This slip absorbs the excess energy and prevents shock loads from transmitting to the machinery. The slip mechanism acts as a protective feature, preventing damage to the coupling and the connected components in the power transmission system.
- Overload Protection: The slip mechanism in fluid drive couplings also serves as an overload protection mechanism. If the load on the driven shaft exceeds the coupling’s capacity, the impellers will slip to prevent the driving shaft from stalling and absorbing the excessive load. This overload protection prevents damage to the power transmission system, providing a safety measure against sudden and unexpected overloads.
- Gradual Torque Transmission: Fluid drive couplings offer gradual torque transmission, especially during start-up. As the driving shaft accelerates, the hydraulic fluid transfers torque to the driven shaft smoothly. This gradual engagement helps reduce shock loads on the system, protecting the machinery from excessive stresses and ensuring a longer operational life.
By incorporating these design features, fluid drive couplings enhance the reliability, efficiency, and safety of power transmission systems. The ability to accommodate misalignment and provide overload protection makes fluid drive couplings suitable for various applications, where mechanical flexibility and safety are essential requirements.
However, it’s important to note that while fluid drive couplings offer misalignment accommodation and overload protection to a certain extent, excessive misalignment or continuous overload conditions can still lead to premature wear and reduce the coupling’s overall performance. Regular maintenance and monitoring of the fluid drive coupling’s condition are necessary to ensure it continues to operate optimally and contributes to the efficient functioning of the power transmission system.
editor by CX 2023-11-16
